Which approach processes information about similar scenarios and elaborates a new procedure to execute the task?

• A. Machine learning
• B. Supervised learning
• C. Deep learning
• D. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs)

Answer: (A)

Machine learning is about learning from data drawn from similar situations and using that experience to create a new approach for handling tasks in unseen cases. By training on many examples, a model identifies patterns and rules, then generalizes these to decide how to execute a task in new scenarios. While supervised learning, deep learning, and CNNs are specific ways to implement this broad idea, the overarching concept is the ability to derive a workable procedure from past observations, which is at the heart of machine learning.